Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 11 Maths Chapter 13 Measures of Dispersion Ex 13.1
Question 1.
Write the formula of quartile deviation.
Solution:
Coefficient of quartile deviation

Here, Q3 = upper quartile, Q1 = Lower quartile.
Question 2.
For any variable series Q1 = 61 and Q3 = 121. Find the quartile deviation.
Solution:
Quartile deviation (Q.D.) = \(\frac { { Q }_{ 3 }-{ Q }_{ 1 } }{ 2 } \)
= \(\frac { 121-61 }{ 2 } \)
= \(\frac { 60 }{ 2 } \) = 30.
Question 3.
Find the quartile deviation and coefficient of quartile deviation of the following data.
3, 8, 11, 13, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 27, 31
Solution:
Given data is in assending order.
Total number of terms N = 11


Question 4.
Find the range and coefficient of range of the following table –
| x | 4.5 | 5.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 10.5 | 11.5 |
| f | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
Solution:
Lower limit (S) = 4.5
Upper limit (L)= 11.5
Range = L – S
= 11.5 – 4.5 = 7

Thus range is 7 and coefficient of range is 0.44
Question 5.
Find the inter quartile range and its coefficient for the following series –
| X | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 |
| f | 10 | 15 | 3 | 2 |
Solution:
We prepare a table using these datas:
| X | f | c.f |
| 1 | 10 | 10 |
| 3 | 15 | 25 |
| 5 | 3 | 28 |
| 7 | 2 | 30 |
Here, N = 30

Question 6.
Find the coefficient of range of the following data –
| Size | 10-15 | 15-20 | 20-25 | 25-30 |
| Frequency | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 |
Solution:
Lower limit (S) = 10
Upper limit (L) = 30

Thus Range coefficient is 0-5.
Question 7.
Find the decile range and percentile range on the basis of following data :
| X | f |
| 0-10 | 3 |
| 10-20 | 9 |
| 20-30 | 8 |
| 30-40 | 5 |
| 40-50 | 7 |
| 50-60 | 5 |
| 60-70 | 7 |
| 70-80 | 6 |
Solution:
| Class (x) | Frequency (f) | Cumulative frequency |
| 0-10 | 3 | 3 |
| 10-20 | 9 | 12 |
| 20-30 | 8 | 20 |
| 30-40 | 5 | 25 |
| 40-50 | 7 | 32 |
| 50-60 | 5 | 37 |
| 60-70 | 7 | 44 |
| 70-80 | 6 | 50 |
| N = 50 |


Calculation of percentile range-

Cumulative frequency exactly greater than 45 is 50, whose corresponding class is 70 – 80

Cumulative frequency exactly greater than 5 is 12, whose corresponding class is 10-20

∴ Percentile range = 71.66 – 12.22 = 59.44
Thus Percentile range = 59.44
Question 8.
Find the decile range and percentile range of the following frequency distribution.
| Marks (x) | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
| Frequency(f) | 5 | 8 | 20 | 14 | 3 |
Solution:
| Class (x) | Frequency (f) |
Cumulative frequency |
| 0-10 | 5 | 5 |
| 10-20 | 8 | 13 |
| 20-30 | 20 | 33 |
| 30-40 | 14 | 47 |
| 40-50 | 3 | 50 |
| N = 30 |
Calculation of Decile Range –

Cumulative frequency exactly greater than 45 is 47, whose corresponding class is 30 – 40
∴ l = 30, f = 14, F = 33, h = 10

Cumulative frequency exactly greater than 5 is 13, whose corresponding class is 10 – 20
∴ l = 10, f = 8, F = 5, h = 10

Cumulative frequency exactly greater than 45 is 47, whose corresponding class is 30 – 40
∴ l = 30, f = 14, F = 33, h = 10

Cumulative frequency exactly greater than 5 is 13, whose corresponding class is 10 – 20
∴ l = 10, f = 8, F = 5, h = 10

Leave a Reply