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RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms / Opposites

February 16, 2019 by Fazal Leave a Comment

RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms / Opposites is part of RBSE Solutions for Class 5 English.Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms / Opposites.

Board RBSE
Textbook SIERT, Rajasthan
Class Class 5
Subject English Vocabulary
Chapter Name Antonyms / Opposites
Number of Exercises  4
Category RBSE Solutions

Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms / Opposites

Antonyms / Opposites
Meaning (अर्थ) :
जब एक language (भाषा) का एक Word (शब्द) उसी language के किसी अन्य word से ठीक विपरीत/विलोम अर्थ देता है तो उसे opposite (विलोम) शब्द कहते हैं।

विलोम-शब्द बनाने के कुछ नियम
Rule : 1
कुछ शब्दों के आरम्भ में dis- लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 1

Rule : 2
कुछ शब्दों के आरम्भ में mis- लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 2

Rule : 3
कुछ शब्दों के पहले un – लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 3

Rule : 4
|जिस शब्द के आरम्भ में p अथवा m हो तो आरम्भ में im- लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 4

Rule : 5
जिस शब्द के आरम्भ में r– हो तो आरम्भ में ir– लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 5

Rule : 6
कुछ शब्दों के आरम्भ में in– लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 6

Rule : 7
जिस शब्द के अन्त में -ful हो तो -ful को हटा कर -less लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 7

Rule : 8
यदि किसी शब्द के आरम्भ में l- हो तो प्रायः il- जोड़ देने से विलोम शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 8

Rule : 9
कुछ शब्दों के प्रारम्भ में लगे हुए उपसर्ग (Prefix) को बदल कर विलोम-शब्द बनाया जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 9

Rule : 10
कुछ शब्दों के पहले non- लगा देने से विलोम-शब्द बन जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 10

Rule : 11
कुछ मूल शब्दों को बदल कर विलोम शब्द बनाया जाता है, जैसे
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 11

समीप पाठ्यपुस्तक में प्रयुक्त शब्दों सहित महत्त्वपूर्ण शब्दों के opposites
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 12
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 13
RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms Opposites image 14

Questions

Exercise : 1
(Based on the textbook)
Fill in the blanks with opposites of the words given in brackets
निम्नलिखित वाक्यों के रिक्त स्थानों में कोष्ठकों में दिये गये शब्दों के विलोम शब्द भरिए
1. In ……….. parts of India, Ramleela is organized during Navratris. (few)
2. One day, Shivam and Nitin got up ……….. (late)
3. Some rats were also ……….. (born)
4. The elephants laughed thinking how ……….. rats could help them. (big)
5. Boys, at first be ……….. and listen to me patiently. (noisy)
6. You all are ……….. students. (bad)
7. The boy who writes the word on the board first, will ……….. a point. (spend)
8. All of his friends go to school ……….. (rarely)
9. One day a lonely boy named Pankaj, ……….. a lamp. (lost)
10. When Seema drinks…………water, she feels pain in her teeth. (hot)
11. When ……….. shines upon, the stars show their little light. (everything)
12. The princely states were ……….. to the British (disloyal)
13. The state police went to Rastapal village to ……….. the school. (open)
14. Roshanlal ……….. ars. (hated)
15. They went to the park for a ……….. walk. (evening)

Exercise : 2
Fill in the blanks with the opposites of the underlined words
रेखांकित शब्दों के विलोम से निम्न रिक्त स्थानों की पूर्ति करें।
1. The camel is a big animal but the goat is a s ……….. animal (Model paper)
2. An elephant is a big animal but a fox is a s ……….. animal
3. The well is deep but the pond is S ………..
4. The mat is clean but the doormat is d ………..
5. You should be busy all the time. you should not sit i ………..
6. It is warm in the room but it is C ……….. outside.
7. poor people want to be r ………..
8. I have sold my old house; so I have b ……….. a new one.
9. If you speak loudly everyone can hear but if you speak S ……….. ,no one can hear it poperly.
10. My house is not far from here, it is very n ………..

Exercise : 3
Fill in the following blanks with the opposites of the underlined words
रेखांकित शब्दों के विलोम से निम्न रिक्त स्थानों की
1. Iron is heavy but cotton is ………..
2. Ram is my friend but Ravan is my e ………..
3. In exams students write an answer of aq ………..
4. The sun is big but stars are s ………..
We need both sunshine and s ………..
6. There are good and b ……….. people in this world.
7. Top is the opposite of b ………..
8. Major and m ……….. .minerals are found in Rajasthan.
9. There are brave and c ……….. people.
10. We take right and w ……….. decisions in life.

Exercise : 4
write the opposites of the following words
निम्नलिखित शब्दों के विलोम शब्द लिखिए
1. buy ………..
2. question ………..
3. first ………..
4. biggest ………..
5. bless ………..
6. fortunate ………..
7. near ………..
8. believe ………..
9. outside ………..
10. empty ………..
11. liked ………..
12. modern ………..
13. true ………..
14. supply ………..
15. wet ………..
16. selfishly ………..
17. birth ………..
18. front ………..
19. never ………..
20. quickly ………..
21. open ………..
22. black ………..
23. bad ………..
24. give ………..

Answers

Exercise : 1
1. many
2. early
3. killed
4. small
5. quiet
6. good
7. earn
8. daily
9. found
10. cold
11. nothing
12. loyal
13. close
14. loved
15. morning

Exercise : 2
1. small
2. small
3. shallow
4. dirty
5. idle
6. cool
7. rich
8. bought
9. slowly
10. near

Exercise : 3
1. light
2. enemy
3. question
4. small
5. shade
6. bad
7. bottom
8. minor
9. coward
10. wrong

Exercise : 4
1. sell
2. answer
3. last
4. smallest
5. curse
6. unfortunate
7. far
8. disbelieve
9. inside
10. full
11. unliked
12. ancient
13. false
14. demand
15. dry
16. unselfishly
17. death
18. behind
19. always
20. slowly
21. close/ shut
22. white
23. good
24. take

We hope the RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms / Opposites will help you. If you have any query regarding Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 5 English Vocabulary Antonyms / Opposites, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

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