Start by reviewing these Hamara Rajasthan Book Class 6 Solutions and Class 6 Hamara Rajasthan Chapter 10 Question Answer Folk Culture and Art to strengthen your knowledge.
Class 6 Our Rajasthan Chapter 10 Question Answer Folk Culture and Art
Our Rajasthan Class 6 Chapter 10 Folk Culture and Art in Rajasthan Question Answer
I. Write the correct option of the following question in given bracket-
Question 1.
Which temple is known for rats-
(a) Brahma Temple
(b) Karni Mata Temple
(c) Shri Mahavirji Temple
(d) Shivji Temple
Answer:
(b) Karni Mata Temple
Question 2.
Who is worshipped as the ‘Diety of Camels’?
(a) Ramdevji
(b) Tejaji
(c) Pabuji
(d) Jasnaathji
Answer:
(c) Pabuji
II. Fill in the Blanks
1. Blue pottery is made by using …………………… colour on white pottery made out of China clay.
Answer:
blue,
2. Tejaji sacrificed himself for the …………………….. .
Answer:
protection of cows
III. Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Who is worshipped on the occasion of Gangaur?
Answer:
On the occasion of Gangaur, Shiv and Parvati are worshipped.
Question 2.
How many dialects are there in Western Rajasthan? Write their names.
Answer:
Four Dialects –
(1) Marwari,
(2) Mewari,
(3) Vagri,
(4) Shekhawati.
IV. Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Why is Ramdevji known as the propagator of communal harmony?
Answer:
Ramdevji is known as the propagator of communal harmony. Ramdevji was the most prominent folk deity and incarnated person. He encouraged communal harmony. Muslim community knows him as ‘Ram-Sa-pir’. A grand fair is held in the month of Bhadrapada in Ramdevra.
Question 2.
Write a note on main festivals celebrated in Rajasthan.
Answer:
Several festivals are celebrated in Rajasthan. Some main festivals celebrated here are as follows-
1. Gangaur-Gangaur is the colourful festival of Rajasthan. It begins on the third day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra. God Shiv along with Parvati is worshipped on Gangaur.
2. Teej-Teej is celebrated in the month of Shravan on the third day of Shukla Paksh. Newlywed women swing on the swings fixed on the branches of trees. Kajli Teej and Satudi Teej are celebrated on the third day of the Krishna Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada.
3. Sheetla Ashtami-Sheetla Ashtami is celebrated on the eighth day of the Shukla Paksh in the month of Chaitra. Sheetla Mata is worshipped on this day and food cooked before a day is eaten.
4. Akshay Tritiya-This day is also known as Aakha Teej. On this day all auspicious ceremonies are held without considering muhurt (auspicious time). Wheat, millet, sesame, barley etc. are worshipped on this day. Kheech of wheat and millet is also prepared on this day.
V. Contemplative Question
Question 1.
Why are folk art fairs less visible in our villages now than before? What should we do to serve our art and culture?
Answer:
The increasing interest of people towards modern means of entertainment such as T.V. and mobile phones, the reducing interest of young generation in folk art festivals, the lack of proper support and income for folk artist, and the growing impact of urban culture are some of the reasons why people’s interest in folk art fairs has decreased. Therefore, folk art fairs are less visible.
To preserve our ancient art and culture, we should participate in and promote folk art fairs, teach younger generation folk dances, folk songs, and traditions, embrace our language, attire, and fairs, and the government should provide support to folk artist and strive to make various folk arts employment-oriented. Folk artists should also adopt innovative approaches in their art to attract a wider audience.
Folk Culture and Art Class 6 Question Answer
Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1.
Which of the following is not the representative dialect of Eastern Rajasthani language?
(a) Vagri
(b) Dhundhari
(c) Aheerwati
(d) Hadauti
Answer:
(a) Vagri
Question 2.
On which festival is food cooked before a day is eaten?
(a) Gangaur
(b) Satudi Teej
(c) Sheetla Ashtami
(d) Aakha Teej
Answer:
(c) Sheetla Ashtami
Question 3.
Where is the famous temple of Brahmaji located?
(a) Kota
(b) Udaipur
(c) Sikar
(d) Pushkar
Answer:
(d) Pushkar
Question 4.
In which district is the Jeena Mata fair held?
(a) Sikar
(b) Ajmer
(c) Dungarpur
(d) Alwar
Answer:
(a) Sikar
Question 5.
Who was the founder of Vishnoi sect?
(a) Dadu Dayal
(b) Jambhoji
(c) Jasnathji
(d) Gogaji
Answer:
(b) Jambhoji
Question 6.
Bassi (Chittorgarh) is the main centre of which art?
(a) Sculpture
(b) Terracotta
(c) Gota Work
(d) Woodcraft
Answer:
(d) Woodcraft
Question 7.
In whose memory is a grand cattle fair organised in Parbatsar on the tenth of Shukl-Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada?
(a) Tejaji
(b) Gogaji
(c) Ramdevji
(d) Pabuji
Answer:
(a) Tejaji
Question 8.
Goga Navami is celebrated on- ‘
(a) Ninth day of Shukl-Paksh in Bhadrapada
(b) Ninth day of Krishn-Paksh in Ashadha
(c) Ninth day of Krishn-Paksh in Bhadrapada
(d) Ninth day of Shukl-Paksh in Ashadha
Answer:
(c) Ninth day of Krishn-Paksh in Bhadrapada
Question 9.
Which of the following is not the representative dialect of Western Rajasthani language?
(a) Marwari
(b) Mewari
(c) Vagri
(d) Mewati
Answer:
(d) Mewati
Question 10.
The largest fair of tribal community of Rajasthan is-
(a) Karni Mata Fair
(b) Beneshwar Fair
(c) Khatu Shyam Ji Fair
(d) Baba Ramdevji Fair
Answer:
(b) Beneshwar Fair
Fill in the Blanks
1. ………………………….. is the mother tongue of Rajasthan.
Answer:
Rajasthani
2. …………………….. is also known as Aakha Teej.
Answer:
Akshay Tritiya
3. …………………… fair was started by Maharana
Answer:
Hariyali Amavasya
4. Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti came to India from ……………………… .
Answer:
Iran
5. The inlay of gold on glass is known as ……………………… .
Answer:
Theva art
Match the following
| I | II |
| (i) Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti dargah | (a) Runicha |
| (ii) Karni Mata Temple | (b) Sikar |
| (iii) Baba Ramdev Fair | (c) Ajmer |
| (iv) Khatu Shyam Ji Fair | (d) Karauli |
| (v) Shree Mahaveerji Temple | (e) Bikaner |
Answer:
| I | II |
| (i) Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti dargah | (c) Ajmer |
| (ii) Karni Mata Temple | (e) Bikaner |
| (iii) Baba Ramdev Fair | (a) Runicha |
| (iv) Khatu Shyam Ji Fair | (b) Sikar |
| (v) Shree Mahaveerji Temple | (d) Karauli |
Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Who are the main tribals living in Southern Rajasthan?
Answer:
The main tribals living in Southern Rajasthan are Bheel, Meena, Sahariya, Garasiya, Damor, etc.
Question 2.
Write the names of representative dialects of eastern Rajasthani language.
Answer:
- Dhundhari (Jaipuri),
- Hadauti,
- Mewati,
- Aheerwati.
Question 3.
Write the names of any two sports played by Children in rural areas.
Answer:
- Gilli-Danda,
- Sitoliya.
Question 4.
Write any two forms of folk theatrical style prevalent in Rajasthan.
Answer:
- Khyal
- Hela.
Question 5.
By what name is the Teej is celebrated on the third day of the Krishna Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada?
Answer:
Teej of the Krishna Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada is celebrated as Kajli Teej and Satudi Teej.
Question 6.
When is Pushkar Fair organized?
Answer:
Pushkar fair is celebrated on the full moon day of Kartik month.
Question 7.
Write the name of any two major fairs of Rajasthan.
Answer:
- Pushkar Fair,
- Kaila Devi Fair.
Question 8.
Who is known as Garib Nawaz?
Answer:
Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti is known as Garib Nawaz.
Question 9.
In which district is the Bhartrihari fair held?
Answer:
The Bhartrihari fair is held in Alwar district.
Question 10.
Name the five prominent deities of Rajasthan.
Answer:
- Ramdevji,
- Pabuji,
- Mehaji,
- Hadbuji,
- Gogaji.
Question 11.
Where was Meera Bai born?
Answer:
Meera Bai was born in Medatiya Rathore dynasty, at Kudki village (Medata).
Question 12.
Write the names of any four famous places for printing on clothes in Rajasthan.
Answer:
- Bagru,
- Sanganer,
- Akola,
- Barmer.
Question 13.
Why Rajasthan is also called ‘Rangila Rajasthan’?
Answer:
The traditional festivals, fairs and customs of Rajasthan are attractive and fascinating. Therefore, Rajasthan is also called ‘Rangila Rajasthan’.
Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
In what forms is Rajasthani language classified? Describe.
Answer:
Rajasthani language is mainly classified into two forms-
1. Eastern Rajasthani language- There are 4 major dialects of eastern Rajasthani language-
- Dhundhari (Jaipuri),
- Hadauti,
- Mewati,
- Aheerwati.
2. Western Rajasthani language- There are 4 major dialects of Western Rajasthani language-
- Marwari,
- Mewari,
- Vagri and
- Shekhawati.
Question 2.
What do you know about Akshay Tritiya?
Answer:
Akshay Tritiya is also known as Aakha Teej. On this day, all auspicious ceremonies are held without considering muhurt. Wheat, millet, sesame, barley, etc. are worshipped on this day. Kheech of wheat and millet is also prepared on this day.
Question 3.
Write a brief note on Kaila Devi Fair.
Answer:
Kaila Devi Fair-The grand Kaila Devi fair is held at Karauli, at the Kaila Mata temple, on eighth day of Shukl Paksh. It is also known as Lakhkhi fair. Devotees come to this fair from far-off places, which held from twelfth day of the Krishn-Paksh to the twelfth day of the Shukl-Paksh.
Question 4.
Describe in brief about Mahaveerji Fair.
Answer:
Fair of Mahaveerji-Shree Mahaveerji temple is located in Karauli where a fair is organised from the eleventh day of Shukl-Paksh of Chaitra to the second day of Krishn-Paksh of Vaishakh. There is a grand red coloured sculpture of 24th Jain Tirthankar Mahaveer Swami.
Question 5.
Write a short note on the Fair of Baba Ramdev.
Answer:
Fair of Baba Ramdev-This fair is held at Runicha of Pokaran town in Jaisalmer district. It is organised from the second to the eleventh day of Shukl-Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada. Baba Ramdev is a renowned folk deity of Rajasthan, revered by the people of all castes and religions.
Question 6.
Briefly describe about Galia- kot Urs.
Answer:
Galiakot Urs-Tomb (Majar) of Fakhurddin Maula is located at Galiakot town of Sagwara Tehsil in Dungarpur district. It is also known as Majar-e- Fakhari. It is a major centre of devotion for the people of Daudi Bohra community. People of all sects participate in this Urs in large numbers.
Question 7.
Name the major folk deities and saints of Rajasthan.
Answer:
Major Folk Deities of Rajasthan-
- Gogaji,
- Tejaji,
- Pabuji,
- Ramdevji,
- Mehaji,
- Hadbuji,
- Malli Nathji,
- Devnarayanji etc.
Major Saints of Rajasthan-
- Meera Bai,
- Dadu Dayal,
- Jambhoji,
- Jasnath ji,
- Shraddhanathji etc.
Question 8.
What is Terracotta? Briefly describe this art.
Answer:
Terracotta-Making and baking of earthen sculptures and various decorative and useful things is known as Terracotta. Molela near Nathdwara is famous for this work. Terracotta artifacts are also made in Alwar and Barmer.
Question 9.
What is blue pottery? Tell us about this art.
Answer:
Blue Pottery-Blue pottery is distinguished by the blue dye used to colour white pottery made with China clay. Apart from it black pottery and golden pottery is also famous. Cups, saucers, other utensils, toys and decorative articles are also made using blue pottery.
Question 10.
Describe the handicraft of Lakh Work.
Answer:
Lakh Work-Jaipur and Jodhpur are famous for ornaments made of Lakh. Lakh (lacquer) is melted and mixed with chalk, clay and Biroja. Many things are made out of it. Mirrors and pearls are used for embellishment. Jaipur and Jodhpur are famous for ornaments made of Lakh.
Question 11.
Write in brief about handicraft of Jewellery Making.
Answer:
Jewellery Making-Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner and Udaipur are famous for studded jewellery. Precious stones are carved in Jaipur. The inlay of gold on glass is known as Theva art, for which Pratapgarh is famous. Ornaments of brass and silver are famous among tribes of Pratapgarh.
Question 12.
Write about the embroidery and gota work of Rajasthan.
Answer:
Embroidery is done on fabric at many places in Rajasthan. Motifs of animals are embroidered on the fabric. At many places, fabric is cut in different shapes and stitched onto other clothes; this is called patchwork. Gota Kinari and Aari Tari work is speciality of Rajasthan.
Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Describe Rajasthani Costumes.
Answer:
Rajasthani Costumes-
- Rajasthani costumes are known for their bright colours.
- Traditional Rajasthani attires are quite beautiful and attractive.
- Women wear Ghagra, Choli and colourful Odhni with Gota work on it.
- Traditional dress of men is Dhoti- Kurta and Kurta-Payjama.
- Rajasthani turban is the symbol of self-respect and dignity and is very attractive.
- At present, the impact of western outfits is increasing, yet multicoloured costumes of Rajasthan are impressive.
Question 2.
What do you know about the festival of Gangaur?
Answer:
Gangaur-Gangaur is the colourful festival of Rajasthan. It begins on the third day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra. ‘Gan’ and ‘Gaur’ denote Shiv and Parvati respectively. God Shiv along with Parvati is worshipped on Gangaur. At some places three days’ festival is celebrated and at other places four days’ festival is celebrated on the occasion of Gangaur in Rajasthan. Gangaur ride is also taken out at many places. This festival is celebrated with great splendour in all the districts of Rajasthan.
Question 3.
When is the festival of Sheetla Ashtami celebrated? Describe.
Answer:
Sheetla Ashtami-Sheetla Ashtami is celebrated on the eighth day of Holi in the Krishn Paksh in the month of Chaitra. On this day food cooked before a day is eaten. Fairs are organised at Sheel ki Dungri at Chaksu in Jaipur and Sheetla Mata temple at Vallabhnagar town in Udaipur. Almost in every city, village and town, Sheetla Mata is worshipped.
Question 4.
Name the major fairs of Rajasthan.
Answer:
Major fairs of Rajasthan-
- Pushkar Fair (Ajmer),
- Kaila Devi Fair (Karauli),
- Mahaveerji Fair (Karauli),
- Dussehra Fair (Kota),
- Hariyali Amavasya Fair (Udaipur),
- Urs of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti (Ajmer),
- Beneshwar Fair (Dungarpur),
- Karni Mata Fair (Bikaner),
- Khatu Shyam Ji Fair (Sikar),
- Fair of Baba Ramdev (Jaisalmer),
- Galiakot Urs (Dungarpur),
- Jeena Mata Fair (Sikar),
- Bhartrihari Fair (Alwar),
- Diggi Kalyanji Fair (Tonk),
- Tejaji Fair (Parbatsar, Didwana-Kuchaman),
- Gogaji Fair (Hanumangarh), etc.
Question 5.
Where is the Urs of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti celebrated? Explain its main points.
Answer:
Urs of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti-Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti came to India from Iran. He is also known as Garib Nawaz. His shrine in Ajmer is a center of devotion of the people of the entire country. Urs of Khawaja Sahab is celebrated in Ajmer from the first to the sixth day of Rajab month of Islamic calendar. This fair is a unique example of communal harmony.
Question 6.
What do you know about saint Jambhoji and Saint Jasnathji? Write in brief.
Answer:
1. Saint Jambhoji-Jambhoji Maharaj was the founder of Vishnoi sect. He was born at Pipasar (Nagaur) village on the eighth day of Krishn Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada in Vikram Samvat 1508. Following the teachings of Jhambhoji, Vishnoi sect is continuously striving to protect the environment and opposing killing any animal, which is exemplary.
2. Saint Jasnathji-Jasnathji was born in Katariyasar (Bikaner). He was influenced by Gorakhnath. He practised austerities and became miraculous yogi.
Question 7.
Highlight the cultural diversity of Rajasthan.
Answer:
Cultural diversity of Rajasthan-
- All the festivals, such as Holi, Deepawali, Raksha Bandhan, Eid, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Mahaveer Jayanti etc. are celebrated with joy in Rajasthan.
- Fairs and festivals like Gangaur, Teej, Sheetla Ashtami, Akshya Tritiya and folk dances such as Gavari, Ger, Rammat and folk songs display our traditions.
- Diversity in language, costumes, cuisine and tradition of Rajasthan can be observed.
Question 8.
What do you know about Shraddhanathji? Write in brief.
Answer:
Saint Shraddhanathji spread awareness about education among people of Shekhawati region of Rajasthan. He taught the ideals of non-possessiveness (Aparigrah), affinity (Samta) and character-building. He built an ashram, a symbol of sacrifice and austerity at Lakshmangarh in Sikar, which is a sacred place for all sects.
Question 9.
Describe in brief about Hariyali Amavasya Fair.
Answer:
Hariyali Amavasya Fair-This fair is organised in Udaipur. This fair was started by Maharana Fateh Singh in 1899. Every year a grand fair is organised on Hariyali Amavasya. In Hindu tradition people celebrate it as the culmination of a monsoon season. It is celebrated on the no moon day (Amavasya) of Shravan month; this fair multiplies the joy and happiness of rainy season.
Essay Type Questions
Question 1.
‘Rajasthan is culturally diverse.’ Explain.
Answer:
Cultural diversity of Rajasthan: ‘ Rajasthan is culturally diverse.’ It is explained from following points-
- People belonging to different religions and sects live in Rajasthan, like Hindus, Muslims, Jains, Buddhists, Sikhs, Christians, etc.
- A large number of tribes like Bheel, Meena, Sahariya, Garasiya and Damor live in Rajasthan.
- Diversity in language, costume, tradition and cuisine can be seen in the state.
- Rajasthani is the mother tongue of Rajasthan. Various languages are spoken in the different regions of Rajasthan.
Primarily Rajasthani language is classified into two forms-
- Eastern Rajasthani Language
- Western Rajasthani Language.
5. All the festivals are celebrated with joy and zeal in Rajasthan, like Holi, Deepavali, Raksha Bandhan, Eid, Mahaveer Jayanti, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Christmas, etc. Fairs and festivals like Gangaur, Teej, Sheetla Ashtami, Akshay Tritiya, folk dances like Gavari, Ger and Rammat; and folk songs display our traditions.
Question 2.
Describe the traditional means of recreation in Rajasthan.
Answer:
Traditional means of recreation in Rajasthan-In the various regions of Rajasthan, recreational activities are sought through local and easily available traditional means-
1. In rural areas, children play Gilli- Danda, Sitoliya, hide and seek, Ghoda- Dadi, Maardadi, spinning of top, marbles etc. Chopad and Chausar are played on the board made of cloth. Char-bhar and Nar- chhari are drawn and played on ground.
2. Snake charmers, Kaalbeliyas, jugglers, magicians, kite flying and puppets are there for the entertainment of people.
3. Khyal, Hela, Gavari, Tamasha, Turra Kalgi, Raasdhari, Ramleela, Dangal, Swang, Nautanki and Bhawai are forms of folk theatrical style.
4. Along with these traditional games, modern games and means of entertainment also exist.
Question 3.
What do you know about the festival of Teej?
Answer:
Festival of Teej-It is celebrated in the month of Shravan. Teej holds a significant place among fairs and festivals of Rajasthan. It is none less than festival when dark clouds appear in arid Rajasthan. On the third day of the Shukl Paksh in the month of Shravan newlywed women swing on the swings fixed on the branches of trees.
Kajli Teej and Satudi Teej are celebrated on the third day of the Krishn Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada. On this occasion, women apply henna, worship Goddess Parvati and pray for the longevity of their husbands. This festival is a unique example of closeness between nature and man.
Question 4.
Briefly describe the following fairs-
(1) Pushkar Fair,
(2) Kota Dussehra Fair.
Answer:
1. Pushkar Fair-On the full moon day of Kartik, a magnificent fair is organized at Pushkar in Ajmer. A grand market is held on this occasion and tourists from India and abroad visit this fair. Many competitions are held here in which people participate with zeal. Famous Brahmaji Temple and lake are prime centers of attraction. The ritual of Deepdan takes place in Pushkar lake in the evening.
2. Kota Dussehra Fair-During the reign of Kota Maharao Durjanshaal Singh (1729-1756), various Royal processions, darikhana (conference hall) and worship were organised on the occasion of Dussehra festival. Dussehra festival was given the grand form during the reign of Maharao Ummed Singh II (1889-1940). This festival is famous for its grandeur and immensity.
Question 5.
What do you know about Beneshwar Fair, Karni Mata Fair and Khatu Shyam Ji Fair? Describe.
Answer:
1. Beneshwar Fair-It is the largest fair of tribal community of Rajasthan. This fair is held on the confluence of Mahi, Som and Jakham rivers on the full moon day of the month of Magh. People also immerse ashes of their heavenly family members here.
2. Karni Mata Fair-This fair is organised at Kami Mata temple at Deshnok in Bikaner. Karni Mata is the presiding Goddess of the rulers of Bikaner. The speciality of this temple is that many black and white rats move here freely in large numbers.
3. Khatu Shyam Ji Fair-Khatu Shyam Ji temple in Sikar is a famous place where a fair is held from the tenth to the twelfth day of Shukl Paksh in the month of Falgun.
Question 6.
Briefly describe the three major folk deities of Rajasthan.
Answer:
There have been many folk deities in Rajasthan. Three major folk deities are as follows-
1. Gogaji-Gogaji is one of the prominent folk deities of Rajasthan. Gogaji was a Chahuan ruler and influenced by Gorakhnath. Goga Navami is celebrated on the ninth day of the Krishn-Paksh in Bhadrapada. On this day Gogaji is worshipped. A fair is held at Gogamedi (Hanumangarh), which lasts for a month.
2. Tejaji-Tejaji is also one of the prominent folk deities of Rajasthan. Tejaji sacrificed himself for the protection of cows. A grand cattle fair is organised in the memory of Tejaji at Parbatsar on the tenth of the Shukl-Paksh in the month of Bhadrapada. Legend and songs of Tejaji are very famous.
3. Pabuji-Pabuji Rathore is worshipped as ‘Deity of Camels’. Famous place of worship of Pabuji is Pabu Mand. The biography of Pabuji is depicted on Phad.
Question 7.
What do you know about Meet-a Bai and Dadu Dayal? Describe.
Answer:
1. Meera Bai-Meera Bai is a prominent saint of Rajasthan. She was born in Medatiya Rathore dynasty, at Kudki village (Medata). Devout Meera Bai got married to the prince Maharao Bhojraj of Sisodia dynasty of Mewar. Since childhood, Meera indulged herself in devotion towards Krishna.
Meera Bai was widowed after sometime of her marriage. She detached herself from the world and devoted herself towards lord Krishna. The characteristic of Meera is simple and instinctive devotion and it is clearly visible in Padas written by her.
2. Dadu Dayal-Dadu Dayal is also famous saint of Rajasthan. He opposed rituals, caste-system, idol worship and other social evils. He met Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri in 1585 AD and then came to Rajasthan and spread devotion towards God. He passed away in Naraina in 1603 AD.
Question 8.
Briefly describe the woodwork and sculpture of Rajasthan.
Answer:
1. Woodcraft-Woodcraft is a famous form of handicrafts in Rajasthan. In this art various artefacts are made out of wood. Basai (Chittorgarh) is its main center. Bewan, Kawar and printing blocks are made here. Udaipur is famous for wooden toys and puppets. Jethana (Dungarpur) is known for wooden sculptures and Shekhwati and Bikaner are known for furniture.
2. Sculpture-Rajasthan is famous for marble. Different types of stones are found at various places. For this reason sculptures and stones are carved here.
Question 9.
Describe the characteristics of Textile printing in Rajasthan.
Answer:
Printing on fabric-Following are the characteristics of Textile printing’-
- Various kinds of printing is done on fabric in Rajasthan.
- Bagru, Sanganer, Akola, Barmer, Kaladera, Pali and Bassi are especially known for these works.
- A solution is prepared with cow dung, sesame oil, goat dung and soda. Clothes are soaked in it all night and then dried. After drying, clothes are again soaked in solution of Harad. Then printing is done with wooden blocks.
- Earlier, limited and natural colours were used for printing. Now synthetic colours are also used.
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