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RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses

March 27, 2019 by Fazal Leave a Comment

RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses are part of RBSE Solutions for Class 7 English. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses.

Board RBSE
Textbook SIERT, Rajasthan
Class Class 7
Subject English
Chapter English Grammar
Chapter Name Tenses
Category RBSE Solutions

Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses (Correct Forms of the Verbs)

कक्षा VII में परीक्षा में छात्रों से Past Perfect Tense सम्बन्धी प्रश्न ही पूछे जायेंगे। किन्तु छात्रों की सुविधा के लिए यहाँ समस्त Tenses का परिचय दिया जा रहा है।

व्याकरण की दृष्टि से क्रियाओं (Verbs) के विविध रूपों का सही निरूपण (प्रयोग) ही Tense कहलाता है। Tenses को तीन भागों में विभाजित किया गया है :

  • Present Tense
  • Past Tense
  • Future Tense.

उपर्युक्त प्रत्येक Tense को भी चार-चार भागों में विभाजित किया गया है :

  • Simple 41 Indefinite Tense
  • Continuous or Progressiveor Imperfect Tense
  • Perfect Tense
  • Perfect Continuous Tense

इस प्रकार कुल मिलाकर 3 × 4 = 12 Tenses होते हैं।

Verbs
(A) Main verbs (मुख्य क्रियाएँ)

Main Verb के मुख्यतः तीन रूप होते हैं :

  • Present Form या Base Form- इसे First Form भी कहते हैं।
  • Past Form- इसे Second Form भी कहते हैं।
  • Past Participle – यह Third Form के नाम से भी जानी जाती है।

इसके अतिरिक्त Present Participle तथा Infinitive भी verb के दो अन्य रूप हैं।
यहाँ कुछ आवश्यक क्रियाओं (Verbs) के रूप दिये गये हैं। आप इन रूपों (Forms) को याद कर लें।

List of Strong Verbs
Group ‘A’

कुछ Strong Verbs जिनके Second और Third Forms, First Form के Vowel को बदलने से बनते हैं। जैसे –
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 1

Group ‘B’

कुछ Strong Verbs के First Form (Present Form) में Vowel को बदलने से Past Form (Second Form) बनता है तथा First Form में ही en, ne, या n जोड़ने से Past Participle (Third Form) बनता है। जैसे –
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 2

List of Weak Verbs
Group ‘A’

ये वे Verbs हैं जिनके Second और Third Forms, First Form में d, ed या t लगाने से बनते हैं।
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 3 RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 4 RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 5 RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 6

Group ‘B’

Note : निम्नलिखित क्रियाओं के तीनों Forms एक से होते हैं –
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 7

Group – III
Helping Verbs (सहायक क्रियाएँ)
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 8

Tense chart 1

Verb ‘To write’ सभी Tenses तथा सभी Forms में
Note – He, she, it और Singular Subjects के साथ यह तालिका काम देगी
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 9

Tense chart 2

(Verb “To eat’ सभी Tenses तथा सभी Forms में)
Note – I, We You, They और Plural Subjects के साथ यह तालिका काम देगी। I के साथ Indefinite Tenses। में Verb के अन्त में s/es नहीं लगता है। I के साथ continuous में am/was लगता है। Future Tense में I और We के साथ प्राय: shall आता है।
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 10

Exercise 1

Change the following sentences into Simple Past.
निम्नलिखित वाक्यों को Simple Past में परिवर्तित।

  1. I break a cup.
  2. We like mangoes.
  3. She comes very late.
  4. He teaches us English.
  5. They have a car.
  6. Your dog bites her.
  7. She hides my key.

Answers:

  1. I broke a cup.
  2. We liked mangoes.
  3. She came very late.
  4. He taught us English.
  5. They had a car.
  6. Your dog bit her.
  7. She hid my key.

Exercise 2

Fill in the blanks with the past forms of the verbs underlined in the first sentence:
पहले वाक्य में रेखांकित की गई verb के भूतकालीन रूप से रिक्त स्थानों की पूर्ति करो –

  1. I visit Jaipur every year. I ……………. Jaipur last week
  2. My mother sings beautifully. She ……………. at the party last night.
  3. How did it crack ? It ……………. While I was washing it.
  4. We play on Sundays. This Sunday we ……………. well.
  5. She always meets me on Saturdays. We ……………. last Saturday.
  6. He always puts on a blue dress. yesterday, he ……………. on a white dress.
  7. I write letters every Monday. Last Monday I ……………. ten letters.

Answers:

  1. visited
  2. sang
  3. cracked
  4. played
  5. met
  6. put
  7. wrote

Exercise 3

Complete these sentences. Use the verbs given below in Past Indefinite:
निम्नलिखित वाक्यों को पूर्ण करो। नीचे दी गई क्रियाओं का Past Indefinite में प्रयोग करो –
RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses 11

  1. Yesterday evening I ……………. TV.
  2. I ……………. my teeth four times last week.
  3. When I was a child I ……………. to be a doctor.
  4. We ……………. our holiday last week.
  5. Today the weather is nice, but yesterday it …………….
  6. It was hot in the room, so I ……………. the window.

Answers:

  1. watched
  2. cleaned
  3. wanted
  4. enjoyed
  5. rained
  6. opened

We hope the given RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses will help you. If you have any query regarding Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 7 English Grammar Tenses, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

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