Earth Moon and the Sun Class 7 MCQ Science Chapter 12

By tackling these Class 7 Science MCQ and Earth Moon and the Sun Class 7 Science Curiosity Chapter 12 MCQ Online Test with Answers, students will build a solid foundation in the topic.

Class 7 Science Chapter 12 Earth Moon and the Sun MCQ

Earth Moon and the Sun MCQ

Class 7 Science Chapter 12 MCQ Online Test

Question 1.
What is the reason behind rising of the Sun from east and setting in west?
(a) The Sun rotates
(b) The Earth rotates
(c) The Moon rotates
(d) The stars rotate
Answer:
(b) The Earth rotates

Question 2.
In which direction the Earth rotates on its axis?
(a) East to west
(b) West to east
(c) North to south
(d) South to north
Answer:
(b) West to east

Question 3.
In how much time the Earth completes its one rotation?
(a) 12 hours
(b) 24 hours
(c) 48 hours
(d) 36 hours
Answer:
(b) 24 hours

Question 4.
What is the main reason behind days and nights?
(a) Rounded shape of the Earth
(b) Rotation of the Earth
(c) Revolution of the Sun
(d) Rotation of the Moon
Answer:
(b) Rotation of the Earth

Question 5.
How much time, the Earth takes to complete Sun’s revolution?
(a) 30 days
(b) 180 days
(c) 36514 days
(d) 400 days
Answer:
(c) 36514 days

Question 6.
What is the shape of the Earth?
(a) Completely rounded
(b) Rectangular
(c) Eliptical
(d) Triangular
Answer:
(c) Eliptical

Question 7.
What happened due to tilt of the Earth?
(a) Day-Night
(b) Seasons
(c) Tides
(d) Eclipses
Answer:
(b) Seasons

Question 8.
Which hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun during June?
(a) Southern
(b) Northern
(c) Eastern
(d) Western
Answer:
(b) Northern

Question 9.
What happened on June 21?
(a) Longest night of the year
(b) Shortest day of the year
(c) Longest day of northern hemisphere
(d) Longest day of southern hemisphere
Answer:
(c) Longest day of northern hemisphere

Question 10.
In which condition, the solar eclipse take place?
(a) When the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon
(b) When the Moon comes between the Earth and the Sun
(c) When the Sun comes between the Moon and the Earth
(d) None of the above
Answer:
(b) When the Moon comes between the Earth and the Sun

Question 11.
In which condition, the lunar eclipse take place
(a) When the Sun is in front of the Earth
(b) When the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon
(c) When the Moon comes between the Sun and the Earth
(d) When the Moon covers the Sun
Answer:
(b) When the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon

Question 12.
Why the virtual size of the Sun and the Moon looks same?
(a) Both are same in size
(b) Distance of both is equal from the Earth
(c) Sun is large, but far from the Earth, Moon is small but close to the Earth
(d) Both give light
Answer:
(c) Sun is large, but far from the Earth, Moon is small but close to the Earth

Question 13.
In which direction, rays of Sun arc seen on the Earth?
(a) North
(b) South
(c) East
(d) West
Answer:
(c) East

Question 14.
To which star, big dipper seems to revolving around?
(a) Pole star
(b) Sun
(c) Venus
(d) Mars
Answer:
(a) Pole star

Question 15.
Why pole star seems stable to us?
(a) Because it is close to the Earth
(b) Because it is straight to the Earth’s axis
(c) Because, it is very bright
(d) Because it does not rotate
Answer:
(b) Because it is straight to the Earth’s axis

Earth Moon and the Sun Class 7 Fill in the blanks

Question 1.
The Earth rotates ______ on its axis.
Answer:
west to east

Question 2.
The rotation of the Earth takes ______ hours to complete.
Answer:
24

Question 3.
Day and night are because of ______
Answer:
rotation of the Earth

Question 4.
The Earth completes the Sun’s revolution in ______ days.
Answer:
365’A

Question 5.
Solar eelipse take place when the Moon comes between ______ and ______
Answer:
the Sun, the Earth

Question 6.
Pole star can be seen in sky ______
Answer:
stable

Earth Moon and the Sun Class 7 True or False

Question 1.
The Earth revolves around the Sun in a rounded orbit. (True/False)
Answer:
False

Question 2.
There is summer season in northern hemisphere in June. (True/False)
Answer:
True

Question 3.
Lunar eclipse take place when the Moon comes between the Sun and the Earth. (True/False)
Answer:
False

Question 4.
Virtual size of the Sun and the Moon seems equal. (True/False)
Answer:
True

Question 5.
Day and night forms because of Earth’s revolution. (True/False)
Answer:
False

Earth Moon and the Sun Class 7 Match the following

Question 1.

Column A	Column B
(i) Rotation	(a) 365¼ day
(ii) Revolution	(b) Day-night
(iii) Pole star	(c) Stable almost

Answer:

Column A	Column B
(i) Rotation	(b) Day-night
(ii) Revolution	(a) 365¼ day
(iii) Pole star	(c) Stable almost

Question 2.

Column A	Column B
(i) Solar eclipse	(a) Shadow of the Earth on the Moon
(ii) Lunar eclipse	(b) Moon between Sun and Earth
(iii) Seasons	(c) Tilt of Earth’s axis

Answer:

Column A	Column B
(i) Solar eclipse	(b) Moon between Sun and Earth
(ii) Lunar eclipse	(a) Shadow of the Earth on the Moon
(iii) Seasons	(c) Tilt of Earth’s axis