RBSE Class 4 EVS Chapter 9 Question Answer Change and Continuity

To deepen your understanding, the Class 4 EVS RBSE Solutions and RBSE Class 4 EVS Chapter 9 Change and Continuity Question Answer in English Medium provided here offer valuable practice and clarity.

RBSE Class 4th EVS Chapter 9 Question Answer in English Change and Continuity

Change and Continuity Class 4 Questions and Answers

RBSE Class 4th EVS Chapter 9 Question Answer – Practice Work

Choose the correct answer-

Question 1.
Which of the following means of transport was used first?
(a) Aeroplane
(b) Bicycle
(c) Bullock cart
(d) Motorcycle
Answer:
(c) Bullock cart

Question 2.
What did the early people use for communication?
(a) Mobile phone
(b) Telephone booth
(c) Email
(d) Internet
Answer:
(b) Telephone booth

Match-

1. Transportation	(a) Gilli-Danda
2. Communications	(b) Clay stove
3. Game	(c) Mobile phone
4. Cooking utensils	(d) Bullock cart

Answer:

1. Transportation	(d) Bullock cart
2. Communications	(c) Mobile phone
3. Game	(a) Gilli-Danda
4. Cooking utensils	(b) Clay stove

Fill in the blanks-

1. Earlier _____ was used for cooking food. But now gas stove and induction are used.
Answer: earthen stoves

2. In olden time, people used to write letters, now they use _____.
Answer: e-mail

3. Old modes of transport included _____ while nowadays, people use airplanes, cars and ships.
Answer: bullock cart

Make a List –

Question 1.
Name three things that have changed over the time.
Answer:
Following are the three things that changed over time-

1. The game of Gilli-Danda has now evolved into a video game over time.
2. Food is now cooked on gas stove instead of earthen stove.
3. Instead of hand-woven clothes we now wear machine-made clothes.

Discuss at home and answer based on your experience –

Question 2.
Draw diagrams of old and new transportation systems and discuss their uses and changes.
Answer:
Students should discuss at home and draw pictures of transport system on the basis of their own experience and discuss their uses and changes.

Discuss –

Question 3.
Discuss the topic “Are all changes good?” and argue which changes are beneficial for society and which ones may be harmful?
Answer:
No all changes are not good. Some changes improve life and contribute to progress, while some changes bring problems and have negative effects. Thus, every change can have both positive and negative impacts. The beneficial and harmful changes for society are explained below:
(A) Positive Changes-

1. Improvement in medical science has made it possible to treat diseases.
2. Mobile phones and the internet have connected people.
3. Advancements in transportation have made travel easier.

(B) Negative Changes-

1. Pollution has increased due to growing industries.
2. Some traditional arts are disappearing due to technological development.
3. Increased use of plastic is harming the environment.

RBSE Class 4 EVS Chapter 9 Change and Continuity Question Answer

Multiple Choice Questions-

Question 1.
Which of the following is correct example of charge?
(a) Earlier people used to cook food on earthen stoves and now they use gas stoves.
(b) Earlier, children didn’t go to school, and even now they don’t go.
(c) Earlier people used to draw water using electricity, and now they fill water from wells using buckets.
(d) Earlier people used to travel by motorcar, and now they travel by bullock cart.
Answer:
(a) Earlier people used to cook food on earthen stoves and now they use gas stoves.

Question 2.
Which of the following example shows a positive impact of change?
(a) Improvement in transport facilities has made travel easier.
(b) Pollution has increased due to growing industries.
(c) Some traditional arts are disappearing due to technological development.
(d) Increasing use of plastic is harming the environment.
Answer:
(a) Improvement in transport facilities has made travel easier.

Question 3.
Which of the following has not changed with time?
(a) The way of communication
(b) Games
(c) Dressing style
(d) Familial love
Answer:
(d) Familial love

Question 4.
Which of the following is not a major mode of communication today?
(a) Mobile
(b) Letter
(c) Internet
(d) E-mail
Answer:
(b) Letter

Question 5.
What major change has science brought into our lives?
(a) Transportation became easier
(b) Communication became easier
(c) Improved medical facilities
(d) All of the above
Answer:
(d) All of the above

Fill in the blanks-

1. There have been many changes in our. _____ life over the time.
Answer: daily

2. Earlier people used to wear hand-woven clothes, now they wear _____ made clothes.
Answer: machine

3. There are some events which bring a big change in the sphere of _____ and important aspect of _____.
Answer: society, life

4. Some changes make life _____ while some bring problems.
Answer: better

5. Change and _____ are part of life.
Answer: continuity

State whether the following statements are true or false-

1. Earlier people used to play video games and now they fly kites.
Answer: False

2. Change and continuity means that some things change and some things remain the same.
Answer: True

3. Travel became easier with mobile phones and internet.
Answer: False

4. With growing industries, pollution also increased along with progress.
Answer: True

Match the following-

1. Letter	(a) concrete and brick houses
2. Mud houses	(b) bus and train
3. Bullock cart	(c) video game
4. Gilli Danda	(d) mobile phone

Answer:

1. Letter	(d) mobile phone
2. Mud houses	(a) concrete and brick houses
3. Bullock cart	(b) bus and train
4. Gilli Danda	(c) video game

Very Short Answer Type Questions-

Question 1.
What is meant by change and continuity?
Answer:
Circumstances change with time, while some things remain the same. This is called change and continuity.

Question 2.
What did Sahil’s grandfather consider important both in the past and today?
Answer:
The importance of friendship.

Question 3.
What did Sahil realise after listening to his grandfather?
Answer:
Sahil realised that some ways like games and way of communication has changed but some are the same like friendship, family love etc.

Question 4.
Do tradition and culture change over time?
Answer:
No, tradition and culture do not change, they remain the same even today.

Question 5.
Mention one such family tradition which is still alive today?
Answer:
The tradition of eating meal with family.

Question 6.
When do people wear traditional attire today?
Answer:
On festivals and special occasions.

Question 7.
What is the purpose of travel before and now?
Answer:
In both times the purpose of travel is to go from one place to another.

Question 8.
Natural events do not change with time and continue to occur the same way for a long time. Mention any one such natural event.
Answer:
The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

Question 9.
Name two rituals which do not change with time.
Answer:

1. Feeling of respect
2. Love of parents for their children.

Question 10.
What was the common medium of communication during grandfather’s time?
Answer:
Writing letters.

Short Answer Type Questions-

Question 1.
According to grandfather, what games were played during his time?
Answer:
According to grandfather, games like gilli-danda, kabaddi, wrestling, chor-sipahi, goti and satolia were played in his time.

Question 2.
What is the main difference between the games of grandfather’s time and today’s game?
Answer:
In grandfather’s time, games like gillidanda, wrestling, goti, chor- sipahi etc. were played that dont require technology, where as today’s games like cricket and video games require modern technology.

Question 3.
Write any two negative impact of change?
Answer:

1. Harm to environment due to increased use of plastic.
2. Due to technological development traditional arts are disappearing.

Question 4.
How has the invention of electricity made life easier? ? Give one example.
Answer:
Before the invention of electricity, people in village used to travel long distance to fetch water from wells, now tube wells and taps are in every house which made life easier.

Question 5.
Which events are called ‘turning points’?
Answer:
Some events bring major changes in society, science and life. Such events that bring significant change are called ‘turning point’.

Long Answer/Essay Type Questions-

Question 1.
Give examples of some events and values that show continuity in life.
Answer:
Natural events and values do not change with time and remain the same for a long time. These shows continuity in life. For example-

1. The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
2. Parent’s love for their children.
3. The importance of family relationship and friendship.
4. The feeling of respect.
5. The tradition of celebrating festivals and occassions. All these show continuity.

Question 2.
Change and continuity go hand in hand in our life. Explain with any two examples.
Answer:
Change and continuity go hand in hand in our life; this can be explained by the following two examples-

1. Earlier children used to play gilli-danda and fly kites, now they play video games, but the joy of playing always remains the same.
2. Earlier people used to cook food on earthen stove, now they cook on gas stove, but the tradition of having meal with family is still alive.

Question 3.
How has our life become easier with the advent of new technologies and facilities? Give any two examples.
Answer:
New technologies and facilities have made our lives easier in the following ways

1. In earlier times people use to travel by bullock cart. Now due to new technologies, people travel by car and airplane, making travel easier and smoother.
2. Due to new technology, the food is cooked on gas stoves instead of earthen stoves, which has made cooking smoke-free and more convenient.

Question 4.
Some changes make life better, while some can also bring problems. How? Explain.
Answer:
Some changes improve life, while some can bring problems. This is clearly explained in the table below:

Sr. No.	Progress (Positive changes)	Negative changes (problems)
1.	Improvement in medical science has made disease treatment possible.	Pollution has increased due to growing industries.
2.	Mobiles and internet have connected people.	Traditional arts are disappearing due to technological development.
3.	Improved transportation has made travel easier.	Increasing use of plastic is harming the environment.