RBSE Class 5 Maths Chapter 3 Solutions The World of Addition and Subtraction

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RBSE Class 5 Maths Chapter 3 Question Answer The World of Addition and Subtraction

The World of Addition and Subtraction Class 5 Questions and Answers

The World of Addition and Subtraction Class 5 Question Answer – InText

Page-19

Question 1.
Ajay wants to distribute Motichoor Laddoos on the Independence Day in three schools in his village. If there are 1341 students in the higher secondary school, 1220 in the Girl’s higher secondary school and 1137 in the primary school, then How many Laddoos, Ajay will need to prepare?
Solution :

Hence. Ajay will need to prepare 3698 laddoos.

Think and Answer :

1. If Ajay distributes laddoos in higher secondary school and girls higher secondary school, then how many laddoos will he need to prepare?
Answer:
There are 1341 students in the higher secondary school and 1220 students in the Girls Higher Secondary School. So

Hence, Ajay will need to prepare 2561 laddoos.

2. If Ajay distributes laddoos in higher secondary school and primary school, how many laddoos will he have to prepare?
Answer:
There are 1341 students in the higher secondary school and 1137 students in primary school. Hence,

So, Ajay will need to prepare 2478 laddoos.

3. If Ajay distributes laddoos in primary schools and in Girl’s higher secondary school, how many laddoos will he have to prepare?
Answer:
There are 1137 students in the primary school, and 1220 students in the Girl’s higher secondary school. So

Hence, Ajay will need to prepare 2357 laddoos.

4. There are 2415 students in the village’s higher secondary school and 1243 students in primary school, so what is the total number of students?

Answer:

5. The population of a village is 12085 and of another village is 10504. Find out the total population of both the villages?
Answer:
[See Question 3 on this page.]

Pages-20-21
Let us do :

Question 1.
Add the numbers :

Solution :

Question 2.
In a village pasture there are 1335 cows, 2430 goats and 1413 buffalows. How many animals are gazing in the pasture.
Solution :

Question 3.
The population of village is 12085 and another is 10504. What is the total population of both villages?
Solution :

Question 4.
In the Pushkar fair of Rajasthan thousands of people come to sell and buy animals/cattle. In this fair many varieties of animals come. Once in Pushkar fair, 1145 camels, 2778 sheep, 5369 goats, 1425 horses and 8319 cows were brought.
(i) What was the numbers of camels in Pushkar fair?
Answer:
Number of camels = 1145

(ii) What was the total number of goats and sheep in Pushkar fair?
Answer:

(iii) Total number of horses and cows in Pushkar fair?
Answer:

(iv) If 200 more camels join to the fair, then what will be the total number of camels?
Answer:

(v) In Pushkar fair which animal were lowest in number and highest in number?
Answer:
In Pushkar fair camels (1145) were lowest in number and cows (8319) highest in number.

Question 5.
Mahila Grah Udhyog prepared poppadoms are as follows. Find out how many popadoms were prepared during the months of April, May and June.

Solution :

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Substract and See :

Question 1.
Anjana, Ayushi, Kiran and Vishal went to market for shopping. Anjana had ₹ 350, Ayushi had ₹ 450, Kiran had ₹ 400 and Vishal had ₹ 550. They all went to a store and purchased some items. Anjana purchased items worth ₹ 120, Ayush ₹ 180, Kiran ₹ 100 and Vishal ₹ 200. How much amount (many Rupees) is left with each of them?
Solution :

RBSE Class 5th Maths Chapter 3 Question Answer – Practice Work

Question 1.
Solve :

Solution :

Question 2.
In a forest there are 3570 trees of Khejdi, 1280 trees of Neem and 2465
trees of Sheesham. How many total number of trees are there?
Solution :

Question 3.
Piyush and his uncle went to the city to buy goods. They bought an almirah for ₹ 7875, a washing machine for ₹ 8750 and a Television for ₹ 8460. Tell how much total amount they spent on the goods.
Solution :

Question 4.
A farmer sold wheat for ₹ 68756 , Mustard ₹ 78580 and Gram for ₹ 38750 in the crop market. How much amount of crops did farmer sell in total?
Solution :

Hence the farmer sold the crops for amount ₹ 1,86,086.

Question 5.
In a school there are 3896 boys and 5 7 6 8 girls. How many total students are there in the school?
Solution :

Hence there are total 9664 students in the school.

Question 6.
Nagar Palika planted 12800 trees under Hariyalo Rajasthan Abhiyan. 3750 trees were planted in first phase, 4370 in second and remaining trees in third phase. How many trees were planted in third phase?
Solution :

Number of trees planted by Nagar Palika = 12,800
Hence, the number of trees planted in third phase =12,800-8,120=4,680

Question 7.
Solve:

Solution :

Question 8.
The cost of one sewing machine is ३, ૪५० and fodder cutting machine is ६,१००. Which machine is costly and by how much amount?
Solution :
Cost of one sewing machine = ₹ ३૪५० (Three Thousand Four hundred Fifty rupees)
Cost of fodder cutting machine = ₹ ६७००
(Six Thousand Seven hundred rupees)
Clearly fodder cutting machine is costly and the difference between the amounts
₹ ६,१०० – ₹ ३,४५०
₹ ३,२५०

Question 9.
A farmer sold a buffalo worth ₹ ও, ૪ 00 and purchased a cow worth ₹ ३२,१०० and two goats worth ₹ १६,८०९. How much money is left with the farmer?
Solution :
Cost of sold one buffalo = ₹ १५, ४००
(Seventy Five Thousand Four Hundred)
Cost of purchased one cow =₹ ३, , ००
(Thirty Two Thousand One Hundred)
Cost of purchased two goats = ₹ १ ६, ८ ० ९
(Sixteen Thousand Eight Hundred Nine)

Forty Eight Thousand Nine Hundred Nine.

Question 10.
There are 4,750 trees in a field. Among them 1,895 are fruit trees and remaining are shady tree. How many shady trees are there?
Solution :

Question 11.
Find the difference between the largest number of four digits and largest number of three digits ?
Solution :

Question 12.
The total of two number is 9,874, one of number is 6,385 find another number?
Solution :

RBSE Class 5 Maths Chapter 3 The World of Addition and Subtraction Important Questions

Multiple Choice Questions :

Question 1.
The sum of 169 + 962 will be which of the following :
(A) 1130
(B) 1131
(C) 1132
(D) 1133
Answer:
(B) 1131

Question 2.
The value of 800-499 will be :
(A) 201
(B) 401
(C) 301
(D) 501
Answer:
(C) 301

Question 3.
The value of 1724-542 will be which of the following :
(A) 1800
(B) 1128
(C) 1218
(D) 1182
Answer:
(D) 1182

Question 4.
The value of 6750+3222 will be :
(A) 9972
(B) 9872
(C) 8972
(D) 9962
Answer:
(A) 9972

Question 5.
The sum of 122+621 will be :
(A) 653
(B) 743
(C) 501
(D) 1182
Answer:
(B) 743

Question 6.
The value of 8750-3220 will be :
(A) 5530
(B) 5420
(C) 4530
(D) 4450
Answer:
(A) 5530

Question 7.
If 128 is subtracted from 342 then the remainder will be :
(A) 314
(B) 470
(C) 214
(D) 240
Answer:
(C) 214

Question 8.
Ramesh spent Rs. 245 out of Rs. 1549 on buying shoes. So Ramesh is left with the remaining money :
(A) Rs. 1403
(B) Rs. 1304
(C) Rs. 1340
(D) Rs. 1440
Answer:
(B) Rs. 1304

Fill in the blanks :

(i) Nine is written _______ in the Indian numeral system.
Answer: ९

(ii) 1947 + 1324 = _______
Answer: 3271

(iii) 2657 – 1493 = _______
Answer: 1164

(iv) 4756 – 2104 = _______
Answer: 2652

(v) 3754 + 2105 = _______
Answer: 5859

Write whether True or False :

(i) When two three-digit numbers are added, tens are added to units, tens to units, and hundreds to hundreds.
Answer :
False

(ii) While adding, if there is carryover, the carry from the units place is added to the tens place, and the carry from the tens place is added to the digit in the hundreds place.
Answer :
True

(iii) When 0 is added to any number, the sum is the number itself.
Answer :
True

(iv) 7000-5999=101
Answer :
False

Very Short Answer Type Questions :

Question 1.
Solve the following :
(i)

Solution :

(ii)

Solution :

Question 2.
Add :

Solution :

Question 3.
Solve the followings
(i)

Solution :

(ii)

Solution :

Question 4.
Add the following numbers given in Indian digits :

Solution :
.

Question 5.
Solve :

Answer:

Question 6.
According to the census of 2011 , there are 4632 women and 4598 men in Sakaria village, so find what is the total population of the village?
Solution :

Question 7.
A school received ₹ 5000 under school facility grant. ₹ 4835 was spent on various facilities of the school. Find how much money is left?
Solution :

Question 8.
There are 225 roses, 156 marigolds and 178 Jasmine plants in a garden. How many flower plants are there in total?
Solution :

Question 9.
Geeta’s father sells pots in the market. This time her father made 523 pots. Out of them, 484 pots were sold. How many pots are left?
Solution :

Question 10.
If a shopkeeper sold 2682 toffees in one week and 1473 toffees in the second week, then tell how many toffees he sold in total in both the weeks?
Solution :

Question 11.
There are total て२४ students in a school. If ३९५ of them are girls then find the number of boys.
Solution :

Short Answer Type Questions :

Question 1.
If a shopkeeper sold biscuits worth ₹ 524, toffees worth ₹ 326 and books worth ₹ 1250, then what is his total income?
Solution :

Question 2.
Five years ago the population of a village was 7648. Now the population of the village has increased by 2216, so what will be the total population of the village now?
Solution :

Question 3.
३२४२ matchboxes are made in one factory. १४७६ matchboxes are made in another factory. How many matchboxes are made in total?
Solution :

Question 4.
In an industry fair, a school earned an income of ₹ 3624 and purchased goods worth ₹ 2540 for sale. What is the actual income of the school?
Solution :

Question 5.
Ramesh deposited ₹ 2850 in his bank account in January and ₹ 3650 in February. How much money did he deposite in two month?
Solution :

Question 6.
Anshu bought a cycle for ₹ 2999 and Ruchi bought a cycle for ₹ 2650. How much more money did Anshu buy the cycle for the Ruchi?
Solution :

Long Answer Type and Essay Type Questions :

Question 1.
In a town, 4054 children were given polio drops on the first day. On the second day, 158 fewer children were given the drops than on the first day.
(i) How many children were given the medicine on the second day?
(ii) How many children in total were given the medicine?
Solution :
(i) Number of children who took the medicine on the second day :

(ii) Total number of students who took the medicine :

Question 2.
The total number of books in a library in 4550. There are 1125 books related to Mathematics subject and 816 books related to English subject in the library, so how many books of the remaining subjects are there in the library?
Solution :

Question 3.
Mohan has ₹ 10,000. He bought wheat for ₹4,500 and rice for ₹ 1,600. How much money is left with him?
Solution :

Question 4.
In the three phases of Pulse Polio campaign, a total of 8976 children of Bagwas Panchayat were administered polio medicine. In the first phase, 2780 children were administered polio medicine and in the second phase, 2925 children were administered polio medicine. How many children were administered polio medicine in the third phase?
Solution :