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RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2

April 5, 2019 by Fazal Leave a Comment

RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 is part of RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Exercise 15.2.

Board RBSE
Textbook SIERT, Rajasthan
Class Class 10
Subject Maths
Chapter Chapter 15
Chapter Name Circumference and Area of a Circle
Exercise Exercise 15.2
Number of Questions Solved 9
Category RBSE Solutions

Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2

Question 1.
Radius of a circle is 7 cm and angle (RBSESolutions.com) subtended at the center is 600. Find the length of arc.
Solution :
Given :
Radius of circle (r) = 7 cm
Angle at center = 60°
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 1
We know that length of sector
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 2
Thus, length of an arc = 7.3 cm

RBSE Solutions

Question 2.
The radius of a circle is 10.5 cm and angle of sector is 45°. Find the area (RBSESolutions.com) of minor sector. \(\left( \pi =\frac { 22 }{ 7 } \right) \)
Solution :
Radius of circle (r) = 10.5 cm
And angle of section = 45°
We know that area of minor sector
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 3
Thus, area of minor sector = 43.31 sq cm

Question 3.
The length of an are of circle ¡s 12 cm and (RBSESolutions.com) radius is 7 cm. Find the area of minor sector.
Solution :
Length of arc of circle = 12 cm
and Radius of circle (r) = 7 cm
We know that if length of arc (L) and radius of circle (r) then arc of minor sector
A = \(\frac { 1 }{ 2 }\) × L × r
= \(\frac { 1 }{ 2 }\) × 12 × 7
= 42 sq cm
Thus, area of minor sector = 42 sq cm

Question 4.
A chord of circle of radius 21 cm. subtends (RBSESolutions.com) an angle of 600 at center. Find
(i) Length of arc
(ii) Area of sector formed by arc
(iii) Area of segment formed by corresponding chord.
Solution :
Given :
Radius of circle (r) = 21 cm
Angle subtended by an arc at center (θ)
= 60°
(i) Length of arc (L)
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 4
Thus length of arc = 22 cm
(ii) Area of sector (RBSESolutions.com) formed by arc
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 5
Thus required arc of sector = 231 sq cm
(iii) Area of segment formed by corresponding chord
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 6

Question 5.
A minute hand of a clock is 10.5 m long. Find the (RBSESolutions.com) area of sector formed by minute hand in 10 minutes.
Solution :
Length of minute hand (r) = 10.5 cm
∵ minute hand subtends an angle of 360° in 60 minutes
∴ angle subtended by min hand in 10 minutes = 6 × 10 = 60°
Thus r = 10.5 cm, θ = 60°
Area of sector
= \(\frac { { \pi r }^{ 2 }\theta }{ { 360 }^{ \circ } }\)
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 7
Thus required area of sector = 57.75 sq cm

Question 6.
A chord of circle of radius 3.5 cm subtends an angle of 90° at center. Find the (RBSESolutions.com) area of minor segment formed by chord.
Solution :
Radius of circle (r) = 3.5 cm.
Angle subtended by chord at center = 90°
∴ Area of corresponding minor segment
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 8
Thus area of minor segment by chord = 3.5 sq cm

RBSE Solutions

Question 7.
Find the area of fourth quadrant of a (RBSESolutions.com) circle whose circumference is 22 cm.
Solution :
Circumference of circle = 22 cm
⇒ 2πr = 22
r = \(\frac { 22 }{ 2\pi } \) = \(\frac { 22\times 7 }{ 2\times 22 }\)
= \(\frac { 7 }{ 2 }\) cm
Area of fourth quadrant of circle
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 9
Thus area of fourth quadrant of circle = 9.625 sq cm

Question 8.
An hour hand of a clock is 5 cm long. Find the (RBSESolutions.com) area formed by this hand in 7 minutes.
Solution :
Length of hour hand (r) = 5 cm
So. hour hand formed a sector of radius 5 cm.
Angle formed by hour hand in 12 hours = 360°
Angle formed by hour hand in 1 hours = \(\frac { { 360 }^{ \circ } }{ 12 } \) = 30°
Angle formed by hour hand in 1 min = \(\frac { { 30 }^{ \circ } }{ { 60 }^{ \circ } } \) = \({ \left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) }^{ \circ }\)
Thus angle formed by hour hand in 7 min.
= \({ \left( \frac { 1 }{ 2 } \right) }^{ \circ }\) × 7 = \({ \left( \frac { 7 }{ 2 } \right) }^{ \circ }\)
Area of sector formed by hour hand
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 10

Question 9.
In given figure, ABCD is a rectangle. Side AB = 10 cm and BC = 7 cm. Circle of (RBSESolutions.com) radius 3.5 cm are drawn at the vertices of rectangle. Find the area of the shaded part. \(\left( \pi =\frac { 22 }{ 7 } \right) \)
Solution:
Length of rectangle = AB = 10 cm
And width of rectangle = BC = 7 cm
And circles are drawn at the vertices of rectangle of radius 3.5 cm
∵ each angle of rectangle is 90°
Thus area of sector of one vertex
RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 11
Thus area of four vertices = \(\frac { 38.5 }{ 4 }\) × 4 = 38.50 sq cm
Thus area of shaded part = Area of rectangle – Area of circles at (RBSESolutions.com) vertices rectangle
= 10 × 7 – 38.50
= 70 – 38.50
= 31.50 sq cm
Thus area of shaded part = 31.50 sq cm

RBSE Solutions

We hope the given RBSE Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Ex 15.2 will help you. If you have any query regarding Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 10 Maths Chapter 15 Circumference and Area of a Circle Exercise 15.2, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

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